آموزش پیشوند در انگلیسی

پیشوند

معنی

مثال با پیشوند

a-, an-

بدون

amoral, atypical

ante-

قبل از

antecedent, antenatal

anti-

مخالفِ

anti-establishment

auto-

خود

autopilot

circum-

اطرافِ

circumvent

co-

با

co-conspirator, co-pilot

com-, con-

با

companion, contact

contra-

مخالفِ

contradiction

de-

خارجِ

delist, devalue

dis-

مخالفِ، عکسِ

disappear

en-

داخل قرار دادن

enclose, envelop

ex-

بیرونِ

extract, ex-governor

extra-

فرایِ

extracurricular

homo-

یکسان با

homonym, homophone

hyper-

بیشتر از

hyperactive

il-, im-, in-, ir-

بدونِ

illegal, impractical, inconsiderate, irresponsible

in-

داخلِ

insert

inter-

بینِ

intersection

intra-

درونِ

intranet, intravenous

macro-

بزرگ

macronutrients

micro-

کوچک

microscope

mono-

یک

monocle

non-

بدونِ

nonentity, nonstarter

omni-

همه‌یِ

omnipresent, omniscient

post-

بعد از

post-mortem

pre-, pro-

قبل از

precede, project

sub-

زیرِ

submarine, substandard

syn-

همزمان با

synchronize

super-

بالا

supervisor, superhuman

trans-

در عرضِ

transmit

tri-

سه (برابر)

tripod, triceratops

un-

نشده

undone, unfinished

uni-

یک

unicorn, unilaterally

پیشوند

معنی

مثال 

جمله

de

Down- off

devalue

Know for sure what you’ve got before you clean it, or you can devalue it by as much as 90 percent.

de

off, down

defrost

Matthew Puttock had left the engine running to defrost the windscreen in order that he could drive safely.

de

off

demotivate

To deactivate the code, put a – (minus sign) before you enter the code.

پیشوند

مثال

          جمله

inter

interlude

For most ceremonies, the interlude is the unity candle, memorial candle, or rose presentation.

inter

intercept

The rest followed, without the Greeks making any effort to intercept them.

inter

interact

All the salts are explosive and readily interact with the alkyl iodides.

پیشوند

معنی

مثال

جمله

pro

before

precede

This may precede the rash or start at the same time as the rash appears.

pro

before

project

Quinn’s sabbatical project lost its funding.

پیشوند

معنی

مثال

جمله

ex

former

ex-husband

Avril is a divorced maths lecturer whose ex-husband used to beat her up.

ex

out

exhort

Very rarely did any layman open his mouth to speak or exhort except in the Sabbath school.

ex

Out- former

ex-governor

The ex-president invested in it all his available property, but paid no attention to the management of the business.

پیشوند

معنی

مثال

جمله

un

not

unfinished

I don’t want any unfinished business cropping up later.

un

not

undone

What he left undone was a mere trifle to what he did.

پیشوند

مثال

          جمله

re

rediscover

In Paris, he hoped for peace and to rediscover his poetic muse.

re

return

I can only describe the mood of our return trip as pensive.

re

reunite

Are they hoping you’ll reunite with their mother or father?

پیشوند

معنی

مثال

          جمله

mis

wrong

Mistrust

Do we want to have fun, to make noise, to act on our growing mistrust?

mis

wrongly

Misbehavior

Jack’s sister was incredulous that he had gotten away with his misbehavior.

mis

wrongly

mistake

I made a really bad mistake and I don’t know what to do.

پیشوند

معنی

مثال

          جمله

con

with

Conversation

She continued the conversation as if nothing had happened.

con

alongside

Console

They knew there was little more they could do or say to console the lonely child.

con

alongside

confusion

He met her gaze and saw the confusion that crossed her features.

پیشوند

معنی

مثال

جمله

pre

before

prefix

I could call ahead for a camp site; I know the telephone area code and prefix.

pre

before

Prenatal

Ginger may be taken as a supplement along with your other prenatal vitamins.

pre

before

Prevent

But still they would whisper, and he could not prevent it.

پیشوند

معنی

مثال

          جمله

im

not

Impossible

All the impossible orders inconsistent with the course of events remain unexecuted.

im

into

import

The full import of his actions hit her, bringing a flood of warmth to her face.

im

without

imperil

In the summer of 1857 these events seemed to imperil British rule in India.

پیشوند

معنی

مثال

جمله

ad

Than

adhere

If your skin is wet, the bandage may not adhere well.

ad

Than

addition

He asked if he might record the interview in addition to taking notes.

ad

Towards

Admonish

Sarah knew better than to admonish him for his threat.

پیشوند

معنی

مثال

          جمله

anti

against

antibiotic

An antibiotic is not necessary when your illness is caused by a virus.

anti

opposing

antidote

After administering an antidote, two nurses tried to figure out what had gone wrong.

anti

against

antidepressant

You cannot imagine what it is to have suicidal ideation from an antidepressant.

پیشوند

مثال

جمله

Auto

Automobile

I was reaching for his hanging suit when I heard an automobile roll up the driveway.

Auto

Autography

Miss Keller’s autobiography contains almost everything that she ever intended to publish.

Auto

Autopilot

I was in ” detour autopilot ” and almost missed my regular turning.